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Clinical Note
JAMA. 1979;241(19):2060. doi: 10.1001/jama.1979.03290450058026

Carcinoma of the Colon Presenting as Pyogenic Arthritis

  1. Leonard J. Lyon, MD;
  2. Michael A. Nevins, MD
  1. From the Department of Medicine, Pascack Valley Hospital, Westwood, NJ; Department of Medical Education, Bergen Pines County Hospital, Paramus, NJ; and College of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey—New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text.

Excerpt

BACTERIAL endocarditis caused by enteric organisms such as Streptococcus bovis may be the initial manifestation of occult colonic neoplasm.1 Like bacterial endocarditis, pyogenic arthritis frequently results from bacteremia. A patient who had pyogenic arthritis caused by another intestinal organism, group G Streptococcus, ultimately proved to have carcinoma of the colon.

Report of a Case A 53-year-old woman who had been in good health except for obesity and chronic osteoarthritis of the left knee had acute pain and swelling of the left knee. When culture of the joint aspirate grew β-hemolytic Streptococcus, later identified as belonging to Lancefield group G, she was hospitalized for further examination and therapy. The patient denied all gastrointestinal symptoms.

On physical examination she was afebrile. There were no abnormalities except for obesity and signs of acute inflammation of the left knee. Blood cultures were negative. The patient received 20 million units of intravenous, aqueous penicillin

Footnotes

  • Reprint requests to Department of Medical Education, Bergen Pines County Hospital, Paramus, NJ 07652 (Dr Lyon).

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