Underweight, Overweight, Obesity, and Excess Deaths
- James Greenberg, PhD
-
jamesg@brooklyn.cuny.edu
Department of Health and Nutrition Sciences
Brooklyn College of the City University of New York
Brooklyn
Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text.
- KEYWORDS:
- BODY MASS INDEX
- MORTALITY
- OBESITY
To the Editor: In the study by Dr Flegal and colleagues,1 it seems likely that their estimates of excess mortality due to overweight and obesity would have been substantially higher, and their estimates of excess mortality due to underweight would have been substantially lower, if they had accounted for 2 confounders that they did not address. The first is caused by elderly persons tending to lose weight prior to death.2 The second is caused by potential regression-to-the-mean patterns in the BMI data.2-3 Corrections for these confounders can be made with longitudinal data on body weight, which are available in the NHANES I Epidemiologic Follow-up Study (NHEFS) database. This approach was used successfully by the Prospective Studies Collaboration to adjust for confounders in order to estimate mortality associated with different levels of blood pressure.3 It would be valuable if Flegal et al could use the …
