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Editorial
JAMA. 2006;296(10):1290-1291. doi: 10.1001/jama.296.10.1290

Delayed Prescribing—A Sensible Approach to the Management of Acute Otitis Media

  1. Paul Little, MBBS, MD, FRCGP
  1. Author Affiliations: Community Clinical Sciences Division, University of Southampton, Aldermoor Health Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom.
  1. Corresponding Author: Paul Little, MBBS, MD, FRCGP, Community Clinical Sciences Division, University of Southampton, Aldermoor Health Centre, Aldermoor Close, Southampton, UK SO16 5ST, United Kingdom (P.Little{at}soton.ac.uk).

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text.

Based on experience in Holland,1 evidence from systematic reviews,2 and recent evidence in the United Kingdom,3 many northern European countries, including the United Kingdom, have developed guidelines to advise physicians to delay for a short time before prescribing antibiotics for children with acute otitis media (AOM).4 The Dutch developed a policy of no prescription for AOM unless the patient has significant otalgia, fever, or both 72 hours after seeing the physician, or if a prolonged otic discharge develops.5 One study showed that if this watchful-waiting approach is used, there are likely to be few cases of complications (only 1 case of mastoiditis occurred in a 5000-patient cohort, and this patient had waited nearly a week).1 Patients and their families should be given clear advice about returning to see their physician if signs of complications occur, ie, worsening systemic features such as fever or vomiting. …

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