Analyzing Effectiveness of Long-term Psychodynamic Psychotherapy
- Stefan Roepke, MD stefan.roepke@charite.deDepartment of Psychiatry and PsychotherapyCharité-University Medicine BerlinBerlin, Germany;
- Babette Renneberg, PhDFree University BerlinBerlin
Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text.
- KEYWORDS:
- DATA INTERPRETATION, STATISTICAL
- META-ANALYSIS AS TOPIC
- PSYCHOTHERAPY
- PUBLICATION BIAS
- RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS AS TOPIC
- TIME FACTORS
To the Editor: The meta-analysis by Drs Leichsenring and Rabung1 concluded that LTPP is an effective treatment for complex mental disorders. However, there are some critical aspects of this research that were not considered.
First, 2 studies categorized as RCTs in the meta-analysis,2,3 representing more than half of the total patient count in the RCT group, had no control condition other than LTPP. These 2 studies were not designed to answer the question of whether LTTP is more effective than other (shorter) psychotherapeutic treatments; thus the studies provide no additional information compared with observational studies.
Second, TAU was included in the group of other psychotherapy methods, weakening the effect of these alternative methods. Of these alternative methods, a large number were based on psychodynamic theories.
Third, the studies of treatment of borderline personality disorder indicate that manualized LTPP is superior to TAU. However, in the active …
